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Subject Korean Buddhism:, Its History & Cultural Heritage: Baekdamsa Monastery(Oseam Hermitage)-5 | ||
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Name °ü¸®ÀÚ | Hit 7909 |
Korean Buddhism:, Its History & Cultural Heritage: Baekdamsa Monastery-5 Oseam Hermitage and Manhae Han Yong-un Oseam(¿À¼¼¾Ï çéá¨äÝ) hermitage is erected in 643 CE and was rebuilt in 1643 Yi Dynasty. This hermitage is located on Mangyeongdae(¸¸°æ´ë Ø¿ÌØÓæ ten thousand landscape terrace) at Mt Inner Seorak. Hermitage is about 4km away from Baekdamsa monastery. It takes about two or three hours at a footpace. Why Oseam hermitgae is famouse? The answer is simple. It was because of Master Han Yong-un. Han Yong-un wrote <Sibhyundamjuhae ½ÊÇö´ãÁÖÇØ ä¨úÜÓÈñÉú° Ten Philosophical Talk Annotation > on Tongan Changcha 's Sibhyundam<Unfathomable depths ä¨úÜÓÈ>. The copy had been kept in Oseam when Han Yong-un discovered at Oseam library which had Master Manhae Han Yong-un(¸¸ÇØ ÇÑ¿ë¿î Ø¿ú ùÛéÌê£ 1879-1944) compiled¡¶ºÒ±³´ëÀü ÝÖÎçÓÞîð Grand Encyclopedia of Buddhism¡·which selected carefully and arranged in themes so neatly among Mahayana tripitakas which was kept at Tongdosa monastery's library.¡¶ºÒ±³´ëÀü ÝÖÎçÓÞîð Grand Encyclopedia of Buddhism¡·is a masterpiece which explained difficult terms and appended footnotes in order to find items easily. Han Yong-un was born in Hongseong County, Chungnam(southern Chungcheong) Province in 1879. He studied Hanhak(ÇÑÇÐùÓùÊ Chinese literature) at a village school and entered Baekdamsa monastery. He studied Buddhist sutras and became a monk. He stayed in Baekdamsa monastery, Oseam hermitage and Geonbongsa temple(°ÇºÀ»ç ËëÜóÞÑ)where he studied Mahayan sutras and completed advanced curriculum. -from Baekdamsa monastery's hompage- Manhae Han Yong-un and 3.1st Movement The March 1st Movement, also known as Sam-il (3¡¤1) Movement was one of the earliest public displays of Korean resistance during the occupation of Korea by Japan. The name refers to an event that occurred on March 1, 1919, hence the movement's name, literally meaning 'Three-One Movement' or 'March First Movement' in Korean. It is also sometimes referred to as the Man-se Demonstrations (¸¸¼¼¿îµ¿;Ø¿á¨ê¡ÔÑ Manse Undong). At 2 P.M. on March 1, 1919, 33 activists who formed the core of the Samil Movement convened at Taehwagwan Restaurant in Seoul and read the Korean Declaration of Independence that had been drawn up by historian Choe Nam-seon. The activists initially planned to assemble at Tapgol Park in downtown Seoul, but chose a more private location out of fear that the gathering might turn into a riot. The leaders of the movement signed the document and sent a copy to the Governor General.
Grand Seon Master Manhae Han Yong-un's Stone Monument at Tapgol Park. <¸¸ÇØ ÇÑ¿ë¿î´ë¼±»çºñØ¿ú ùÛéÌê£ ÓÞàÉÞÔ Ýø> The Samil Movement came as a result of the repressive nature of colonial occupation under the military rule of the Japanese Empire following 1905, and the 'Fourteen Points' outlining the right of national 'self-determination' proclaimed by President Woodrow Wilson at the Paris Peace Conference in January 1919. After hearing news of Wilson¡¯s speech, Korean students studying in Tokyo published a statement demanding freedom from colonial rule. Adding to this was the death of former Emperor Kojong on January 21, 1919. There was widespread suspicion that he had been poisoned, credible since previous attempts (the 'coffee plot') were well-known.
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